Ohio’s system for determining real estate levies begins with the county auditor’s appraisal of property at its fair market value. This value is then reduced to an assessed value, which is 35% of the fair market value. Tax rates, expressed in mills (dollars per thousand dollars of assessed value), are applied to this assessed value to calculate the amount due. Several factors, including local government budgets and voter-approved levies, influence the final rate.
Real estate levies constitute a vital revenue source for local governments, funding essential services such as public education, law enforcement, fire protection, and infrastructure maintenance. Understanding this calculation allows property owners to comprehend their financial obligations and participate informedly in local fiscal policy. Historically, reliance on this funding has shaped the development and delivery of public services across the state.