A board foot is a unit of measurement for lumber volume. It represents a piece of wood that is 12 inches wide, 12 inches long, and 1 inch thick. For example, a piece of lumber measuring 1 inch thick, 6 inches wide, and 24 inches long would also equal one board foot because (1 x 6 x 24) / 144 = 1.
Accurately determining lumber volume is crucial in the lumber industry. It facilitates fair pricing, inventory management, and project planning. This standard measurement allows for consistent valuation and trade of timber resources. Historically, this standardization promoted efficiency and transparency within the industry.